{"id":4298,"date":"2026-04-20T19:26:40","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T10:26:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/?p=4298"},"modified":"2026-04-20T19:26:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T10:26:40","slug":"grammar28","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/grammar28\/","title":{"rendered":"Grammar 28: Exclamatory Sentences"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In this lesson, we will learn about exclamatory sentences in Vietnamese.<\/p>\n<p>Exclamatory sentences are expressions used in conversation to directly express emotions and feelings such as joy, sadness, and surprise. We will introduce the following three patterns for exclamatory sentences.<\/p>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Sentence Structure for Exclamations<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<div>\n<div class=\"grammar_exp\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Subject\u00a0 +\u00a0 Adjective\u00a0 +\u00a0 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1 \/ bi\u1ebft bao \/ l\u00e0m sao !<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Explanation:<\/h3>\n<p>\u2460 &#8220;bao&#8221; and &#8220;bao nhi\u00eau&#8221; mean &#8220;how much&#8221; or &#8220;how many&#8221;, and &#8220;bi\u1ebft&#8221; means &#8220;to know&#8221;.<br \/>\n&#8220;bi\u1ebft bao&#8221; becomes an exclamatory phrase meaning &#8220;how&#8230;!&#8221; or &#8220;so&#8230;!&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u2461 You can also create exclamatory expressions using &#8220;~ qu\u00e1!&#8221;, which was also introduced in the adjective sentences (<a href=\"https:\/\/vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/\/dai9\/\">Lesson 9<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>\u2462 Exclamatory sentences always end with an exclamation mark (!).<\/p>\n<h3>Example Sentences:<\/h3>\n<div style=\"border: solid 4px #f5f5f5; border-radius: 10px; background-color: #f5f5f5; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 20px 20px 5px 20px;\">\n<p>\u2460 B\u00e0i h\u00e1t n\u00e0y hay <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0This song is so good!<\/p>\n<p>\u2461 Ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb9p g\u00e1i <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">bi\u1ebft bao<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u3000How beautiful she is!<\/p>\n<p>\u2462 Anh \u1ea5y ga l\u0103ng <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">l\u00e0m sao<\/span> ! <br \/>\n\u3000How gentlemanly he is!<\/p>\n<p>\u2463 H\u00f4m nay, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4ng <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u3000The streets are so crowded today!<\/p>\n<p>\u2464 Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1eb9p <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">bi\u1ebft bao<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u3000What beautiful weather we have today!<\/p>\n<p>\u2465 Ph\u00e1t \u00e2m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0The pronunciation of this word is so difficult!<\/p>\n<p>\u2466 M\u00f3n n\u00e0y cay <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> ! <br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0This dish is so spicy!<\/p>\n<p>\u2467 Ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng v\u1eeba sang <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0This room is not only spacious but also so luxurious!<\/p>\n<p>\u2468 Nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ngon m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ebb <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u3000This restaurant is not only delicious but also so cheap!<\/p>\n<p>\u2469 M\u00f3n Hoa kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cay m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u00e9o <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">qu\u00e1<\/span> !<br \/>\n\u3000Chinese food is not only spicy but also so greasy!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- Quick Adsense WordPress Plugin: http:\/\/quickadsense.com\/ -->\n<div class=\"48ca9c5e36c0a9b058c8a5db336e8096\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- VIETCAFE\u5e83\u544a2 -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-4987689956940779\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"2300495280\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this lesson, we will learn about exclamatory sentences in Vietnamese. Exclamatory sentences are expressions used in conversation to directly express emotions and feelings such as joy, sadness, and surprise&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15,17],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4298"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4298"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4916,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4298\/revisions\/4916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.vietcafe-learning.com\/material\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}